LPN, RN, or RN-to-BSN? Understanding Nursing Education Pathways

Choosing to enter the nursing field is a meaningful decision, but once you make that commitment, you face another essential question: which educational path should you take? With several credentials available, figuring out where to begin can feel confusing.

The right nursing program depends on where you are starting, how quickly you want to enter the field, and what you hope to accomplish over time. Whether you are looking for a focused entry point into nursing or want to continue your education toward future leadership opportunities, understanding these three primary educational options can help you make an informed choice for your future at Daytona College.

At a Glance: Comparing the Three Core Pathways

While all three pathways focus on patient care and safety, they differ in credential level, program duration, scope of practice, and required licensing examinations.

Feature	Practical Nursing Diploma (LPN)	Associate of Science in Nursing (AS)	Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
Credential Earned	Diploma	Associate of Science Degree	Bachelor of Science Degree
Program Length	75 Weeks	90 Weeks	75 Weeks (RN to BSN Completion)
Primary Learning Format	On Campus (Lectures & Clinicals)	On Campus (Lectures & Clinicals)	Fully Online
Licensure Requirement	NCLEX-PN	NCLEX-RN	Active RN License Required for Entry
Primary Focus	Foundational patient care provided under the direction of an RN, physician, or other authorized provider	Registered nursing preparation, including patient assessments, care planning, treatment administration, patient education, and care coordination	Broader nursing education in leadership, research, community health, healthcare policy, and evidence-based practice.

1. What Is the Difference Between an LPN, RN, and RN-to-BSN?

The primary difference between these nursing pathways is where they fit within a nurse’s educational journey. A Practical Nursing Diploma prepares students to pursue Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) licensure after passing the NCLEX-PN. An Associate of Science in Nursing prepares graduates to apply for the NCLEX-RN and pursue Registered Nurse (RN) licensure. An RN-to-BSN program is designed for licensed Registered Nurses who already hold an associate degree and want to earn a bachelor’s degree while continuing to work.

2. The Practical Nursing Diploma: Entry via the LPN Route

The Practical Nursing Diploma pathway prepares graduates to apply to take the NCLEX-PN. Graduates who meet state requirements and pass the examination may pursue licensure as Licensed Practical Nurses. This diploma pathway prepares students to provide fundamental bedside care under the supervision of Registered Nurses or physicians.

At Daytona College, the Practical Nursing Diploma is a 75-week, on-campus program that combines classroom theory, lab instruction, and mandatory clinical rotations in local healthcare facilities.

• What You Learn: Anatomy and physiology, nursing fundamentals, medical-surgical care, pediatrics, and pharmacology.
• Target Licensing Exam: Graduates earn a diploma and prepare to sit for the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN).
• Who It Fits Best: Students who want a structured, direct entry point into the healthcare environment to pursue entry-level opportunities providing hands-on patient care after meeting licensing requirements.

3. The Associate of Science in Nursing Degree: Becoming an RN

If you want a broader scope of clinical practice, earning an Associate of Science (AS) Degree in Nursing is a traditional step toward becoming a Registered Nurse (RN). Registered Nurses generally have a broader scope of practice than Licensed Practical Nurses, including performing patient assessments, developing care plans, administering medications, coordinating care, and supervising certain members of the healthcare team in accordance with state regulations and employer policies.

The Associate of Science Degree in Nursing program at Daytona College is a 90-week, on-campus program structured around extensive clinical practice and theoretical learning.

The combination of classroom instruction, simulation, and clinical experiences prepares graduates to apply to take the NCLEX-RN and pursue Registered Nurse licensure, subject to state requirements.

• What You Learn: Adult health nursing, maternal-child nursing, mental health, pharmacology, patient assessment, and leadership concepts.
• Target Licensing Exam: Graduates prepare to apply to take the NCLEX-RN.
• Who It Fits Best: Students seeking preparation for Registered Nurse licensure through a comprehensive associate degree program.

4. The Bachelor of Science in Nursing: The RN to BSN Advantage

The Bachelor of Science in Nursing is an undergraduate degree that allows licensed Registered Nurses to build on their associate-level nursing education. A BSN can help licensed RNs broaden their education in areas such as leadership, research, community health, healthcare policy, and informatics. Individual employer requirements and advancement opportunities vary by position and healthcare setting.

Daytona College offers a dedicated, fully online RN to BSN program designed specifically for active, licensed RNs.

• Program Length and Transfer Credits: The program spans 75 weeks online. Upon verification of an active RN license and previous training, Daytona College transfers 60 credits directly toward your BSN degree completion.
• Curriculum Focus: Coursework expands beyond bedside care into advanced concepts such as nursing leadership, healthcare policy, research, community health, and informatics.
• Who It Fits Best: Licensed RNs who want to build on their nursing education while preparing for leadership, specialized practice areas, or other professional opportunities, depending on employer requirements.

5. Can You Progress From LPN to RN to BSN?

Some nurses continue their education over time, beginning with practical nursing, later completing an RN program, and eventually pursuing an RN-to-BSN degree. However, admissions requirements, transfer-credit policies, and program availability vary by institution. Students should speak with Daytona College admissions about the options available based on their prior education and license.

How to Choose Your Path at Daytona College

The best nursing pathway depends on your educational background, career goals, and where you are in your nursing journey.

1. If you are beginning your nursing education and want a direct, entry-level clinical credential: Daytona College’s Practical Nursing Diploma is a 75-week, on-campus program that prepares graduates to apply to take the NCLEX-PN.
2. If you want to become a Registered Nurse through comprehensive campus training: Daytona College’s AS Degree in Nursing is a 90-week, on-campus program that prepares graduates to apply to take the NCLEX-RN.
3. If you are already a licensed RN looking to expand your nursing education: Daytona College’s Online RN to BSN program is a 75-week online bachelor’s degree completion program for licensed Registered Nurses.

There is no single nursing education pathway that is right for everyone. Whether you are entering nursing for the first time, preparing to become a Registered Nurse, or returning to school to earn your bachelor’s degree, choosing the program that aligns with your current experience and long-term goals can help you plan your next step.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the main difference in job duties between an LPN and an RN?

Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) focus primarily on providing vital direct patient care, such as monitoring vitals, collecting samples, and administering basic treatments under supervision. Registered Nurses (RNs) have a broader scope of practice, which includes conducting complex health assessments, creating patient care plans, administering medications and treatments within their scope of practice, and supervising care teams.

Can I go from an LPN to an RN later on?

Yes. Some nursing professionals begin as LPNs and later continue their education through a Registered Nursing program. Once working in the field, many choose to continue their education by enrolling in a Registered Nursing program that aligns with their previous education and meets the admission requirements of the institution they attend.

Do I need to live near campus to complete the RN to BSN program?

No. The RN to BSN program at Daytona College is delivered fully online, allowing eligible licensed RNs to complete coursework without regularly traveling to campus. Prospective students should speak with admissions to confirm eligibility based on their location and licensing status.

What are the entry requirements for the nursing programs at Daytona College?

Admissions requirements vary by nursing program. Practical Nursing and Nursing AS applicants may be required to provide proof of high school completion or an equivalent credential, complete entrance testing, and satisfy applicable background and screening requirements. RN-to-BSN applicants must hold an active RN license and meet the program’s prior education requirements. Contact Daytona College admissions for the requirements that apply to your selected program.

Take the Next Step in Your Nursing Journey

Whether you’re just beginning your nursing education or you’re a licensed RN ready to earn your bachelor’s degree, Daytona College offers nursing pathways designed to meet students at different stages of their educational journey. Request information today to learn more about admissions requirements, upcoming start dates, financial aid available for those who qualify, and which program may be the best fit for your goals.